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Data la rilevanza strategica di Taiwan—sia in termini militari che economici—è essenziale considerare i possibili scenari e le implicazioni di un’eventuale riunificazione forzata da parte della Cina, scrive l’analista strategica dell’HCSS Benedetta Girardi in un articolo d’ opinione per Analisi Difesa.
Europe needs ever more critical raw materials as these materials are in everything we own, want and need. But they aren’t always easily sourced. What makes sourcing these materials so difficult and sometimes unreliable? Why should we strive to follow the EU’s CRM-act? HCSS energy expert Lucia van Geuns answers these questions and more, on the “Critical Minerals, Critical Talks” podcast of VU Amsterdam.
On April 2, HCSS strategic analyst Laura Jasper will participate in a panel during the conference “Together for Truth: Whole-of-Society Approach to Safeguard Democracy” in Skopje. The international conference, organised by the Anti-Disinformation Network for the Balkans (ADN-Balkans), will focus on disinformation threats, foreign information manipulation and interference (FIMI), election integrity, fact-checking, and cross-sectoral collaboration.
Recent incursions by Russian vessels and the sabotage of underwater power and internet cables have exposed critical vulnerabilities in NATO countries’ infrastructure. In preparation for the NATO Summit, TNO and HCSS, in close cooperation with the Dutch Ministries of Defence and Infrastructure & Water Management, organised an exclusive Seminar on Seabed Security, on March 27. As a follow-up, HCSS asked several experts to contribute a guest paper.
Happy 18th Anniversary to the Hague Centre for Strategic Studies! Since 2007, our incredible team has been working hard to deliver fact-based analysis of the challenges our societies face, in order to inform public discourse, public and private strategic decision making and contribute to international and national security in accordance with liberal democratic values. In 2025, our work is now more important now than ever before – here’s to many more years of HCSS making an impact!
Europe’s military supply chains are too fragile, fragmented, and opaque for today’s security environment—putting its Rearmament Plan at risk. While policymakers focus on boosting defence investments, a critical blind spot remains: securing the midstream of military supply chains. Without transparency and resilience in sourcing key components, European defence readiness is vulnerable to disruption. Read the latest HCSS op-ed by analysts Irina Patrahau and Benedetta Girardi on why Europe must urgently strengthen its defence supply networks.
The latest HCSS report examines the precarious state of the international nuclear order and the challenges Europe faces as U.S. security guarantees become increasingly uncertain. With arms control agreements collapsing and the return of transactional U.S. alliances, European nations must explore alternative deterrence strategies. This report by Davis Ellison, Samuel Zilincik, and Tim Sweijs outlines six potential pathways for strengthening European security, from nuclear-sharing to strategic conventional weapons.
The European Union and its member states face growing vulnerabilities due to economic dependencies on China, particularly in health, defence, and energy. As China increasingly employs economic statecraft tactics—using economic tools to exert geopolitical influence—the EU must find ways to safeguard its vital sectors. To address these risks, the EU has launched a ‘de-risking’ agenda, […]
The security landscape is shifting rapidly, with new alliances forming and global tensions rising. How should international partners respond to these changes? Join policymakers and experts at the HCSS “ROK-NL Forum 2025” on 23 April, to discuss ROK-NATO and security partnerships, AI governance and ethical innovation, and the future of STEM and High-tech industries.
The Mechanics of Chinese Nationalism: In a new article for the Journal of Current Chinese Affairs, HCSS Senior Fellow Friso Stevens analyzes China’s digital nationalism and its role in state control. He explores how online discourse shapes patriotic sentiment, fuels repression, and sustains the Chinese Communist Party’s grip on power. As economic stagnation grows, the risk of public unrest increases—posing a challenge of the party’s own making.
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