Publications

Over the years, HCSS has built up an extensive archive of reports, monitors, papers and other publications. We disseminate the results of our research as broadly as possible to benefit the public good. Use the advanced search functions below to browse through our research library, most of which is available as free PDF downloads.

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CRM Standards FI

Standards for Critical Raw Materials: Strategic standard setting in China, the EU and the Netherlands

10 Dec 2020

Setting standards is becoming increasingly important for securing critical raw materials and technologies – which in turn are essential for meeting climate and digital ambitions. Especially technical standards are of major strategic importance, as they offer a venue for fostering dependence. What can the Netherlands and EU do to mitigate risks caused by Chinese standardization activities?

Flow Security in the Information Age

Flow Security in the Information Age

7 Dec 2020

From 5G to the data streams in military hardware to the SWIFT messaging system, our modern society depends on the speedy, secure, and uninterrupted flow of information. But what if these worldwide flows are threatened and disrupted?

RAS Kortcyclisch innoveren

(Kortcyclisch) Innoveren Binnen Defensie: RAS-Casus

6 Dec 2020

In deze notitie kijken Frank Bekkers, Patrick Bolder en Michel Rademaker hoe innovatie binnen de defensieorganisatie vorm c.q. kan of moet krijgen, welke mogelijkheden en drempels daarbij optreden, en hoe deze mogelijkheden te benutten en drempels te slechten.

The Face of Climate Insecurity: A Surge of Tropical Storms Strike Megacities in Asia and the Pacific

26 Nov 2020

In this snapshot, Femke Remmits and Laura Birkman analyze the exposure of megacities in the Asia-Pacific region to extreme weather events and how adapting to rising sea-levels and more frequent and extreme weather events will form a major challenge to the Asia-Pacific region.

Military Space Developments: Challenges and Opportunities for Defense and Industry

21 Oct 2020

Space as a military domain is becoming increasingly important. In a new HCSS snapshot, Patrick Bolder and Esther Chavannes shed light on the opportunities and challenges these military space developments go hand in hand with.

Beschouwingen over de Kennisinfrastructuur Chemische en Biologische Veiligheid Nederland

19 Oct 2020

“The world is badly under-prepared for even modest biological threats, leaving us vulnerable to potentially huge impacts on individual lives, societal well-being, economic activity and national security. Revolutionary new biotechnologies promise miraculous advances, but also create daunting challenges of oversight and control.” – World Economic Forum De moordaanslag op Navalny, het meervoudige gebruik van chemische […]

Hybride Dreigingen en Hybride Oorlog: Consequenties voor de Koninklijke Landmacht

15 Oct 2020

De strategische dreigingen van de toekomst zijn in toenemende mate hybride: militaire middelen en cyberoperaties, beïnvloedingscampagnes en economische sancties worden georkestreerd ingezet. Hoe kan de Koninklijke Landmacht hier het beste op inspelen? Je leest het in het nieuwe HCSS rapport.

From Blurred Lines to Red Lines: How Countermeasures and Norms Shape Hybrid Conflict | Upholding Freedom of Navigation in the South China Sea

5 Oct 2020

Conflicts between states have taken on new forms and hybrid operations play an increasingly important role in this volatile environment. Belligerent powers introduce a new model of conflict fought by proxy, across domains, and below the conventional war threshold to advance their foreign policy goals while limiting decisive responsiveness of their victim. Given these hybrid […]

From Blurred Lines to Red Lines: How Countermeasures and Norms Shape Hybrid Conflict | Responding to Chinese Economic Espionage

2 Oct 2020

Conflicts between states have taken on new forms and hybrid operations play an increasingly important role in this volatile environment. Belligerent powers introduce a new model of conflict fought by proxy, across domains, and below the conventional war threshold to advance their foreign policy goals while limiting decisive responsiveness of their victim. Given these hybrid […]

Adjusting the Multilateral System to Safeguard Dutch Interests FI

Adjusting the Multilateral System to Safeguard Dutch Interests

1 Oct 2020

The global balance of power is changing rapidly, and the multilateral system is under pressure. Erosion or even collapse of the multilateral system could have disastrous consequences for the Netherlands. In this new study Rob de Wijk and his co-authors illustrate how the Netherlands can help breathe new life into the international system and prevent its impending collapse.

From Blurred Lines to Red Lines: How Countermeasures and Norms Shape Hybrid Conflict | Countering ISIS Propaganda in Conflict Theatres

30 Sep 2020

Conflicts between states have taken on new forms and hybrid operations play an increasingly important role in this volatile environment. Belligerent powers introduce a new model of conflict fought by proxy, across domains, and below the conventional war threshold to advance their foreign policy goals while limiting decisive responsiveness of their victim. Given these hybrid […]

Samenvatting Adjusting the Multilateral System FI

Samenvatting nieuw rapport: De Nederlandse Belangen en het Multilaterale Systeem

28 Sep 2020

“Als het multilateraal systeem instort, zou dit voor een open land als Nederland catastrofale gevolgen voor de economie en de veiligheid hebben.” – Rob de Wijk Het multilaterale systeem, waar Nederland onderdeel van is, levert ons ontzettend veel op. Zo boekte Nederland tegenover een bijdrage van €5,4 miljoen aan de WTO in 2019 een exportstijging […]

From Blurred Lines to Red Lines: How Countermeasures and Norms Shape Hybrid Conflict | Responding to Russian Disinformation in Peacetime

28 Sep 2020

Conflicts between states have taken on new forms and hybrid operations play an increasingly important role in this volatile environment. Belligerent powers introduce a new model of conflict fought by proxy, across domains, and below the conventional war threshold to advance their foreign policy goals while limiting decisive responsiveness of their victim. Given these hybrid […]

From Blurred Lines to Red Lines: How Countermeasures and Norms Shape Hybrid Conflict | Protecting Electoral Infrastructure from Russian Cyberoperations

24 Sep 2020

In 2016 and 2018, both the U.S. and France found their electoral infrastructure under attack from Russian malicious cyber operations. Notably, this included the hacking of the Presidential campaigns of Hilary Clinton and Emmanuel Macron. How should Western governments respond to these attacks? Are there any effective tools they could use to deter such behavior?

From Blurred Lines to Red Lines: How Countermeasures and Norms Shape Hybrid Conflict

21 Sep 2020

Conflicts between states have taken on new forms and hybrid operations play an increasingly important role in this volatile environment. Belligerent powers introduce a new model of conflict fought by proxy, across domains, and below the conventional war threshold to advance their foreign policy goals while limiting decisive responsiveness of their victim. Given these hybrid threats, how should Western states respond? Are there any […]

NATO Symposium Capstone FI

NATO Warfighting Capstone Concept: Key Insights from the Global Expert Symposium

15 Sep 2020

On June 30th, The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies (HCSS) and the Netherlands Defence Academy (NLDA), hosted a Global Expert Symposium on NATO’s Warfighting Capstone Concept (NWCC), in coordination with NATO’s Supreme Allied Commander Transformation (SACT). At the Symposium the NWCC Team presented unclassified findings from the Capstone Concept, followed by discussions between experts. Now, HCSS and the NLDA present the key findings of the Symposium.

De Veiligheidsimplicaties van de Pandemie: De Impact van Covid-19 op Europese Veiligheid

20 Aug 2020

Wat zijn de gevolgen van Covid-19 voor de Europese veiligheid? In een nieuwe notitie gaan HCSS onderzoekers Tim Sweijs, Femke Remmits, Hugo van Manen en Frank Bekkers in op de veiligheidsimplicaties van de pandemie voor Europa en geven zij aanbevelingen voor het Nederlands buitenland- en veiligheidsbeleid om deze het hoofd te bieden. Hoe zal de coronacrisis de […]

WPS Working Paper: Interprovincial Water Challenges in Iraq

20 Aug 2020

What can be done to tackle Iraq’s growing water security issues? A new Water, Peace and Security (WPS) working paper outlines that Iraq’s water challenges have security implications at the interprovincial level that until recently received little attention. Read the working paper by Dorith Kool, Laura Birkman and Bianca Torossian here.

IMCCS: Climate and Security in the Indo-Asia Pacific

12 Aug 2020

The Expert Group of the International Military Council on Climate and Security (IMCCS) released a new report, “Climate and Security in the Indo-Asia Pacific”, urging leaders to make climate change a security priority in the Indo-Asia Pacific. This unprecedented report clearly outlines how climate change is already affecting the security situation in the Indo-Asia Pacific […]

Third Offset Strategy: Reacting to Risk or Becoming Blindsided?

11 Aug 2020

The character of war is changing, and the long-held U.S. superiority is under threat. New weapon systems require investment in modern defenses, but does absolute reliance on technology make our Alliance safer, or are we fooling ourselves and leaving open vulnerabilities? This snapshot by Patrick Bolder and Dorith Kool provides some insights and food for […]

In a State of Flux: Maritime Order in the Indian Ocean

21 Jul 2020

While many fixate on the South China Sea, the vast Indian Ocean region (IOR), stretching from East Africa to South East Asia, and down to Australia, has become a tense multipolar security space. Foreign military facilities and naval forces are proliferating around the Arabian Peninsula, writes HCSS Subject matter expert Richard Ghiasy in a new snapshot.

Divided We Stand? Towards Post-Corona Leadership

3 Jul 2020

The global challenges caused by the Covid-19 crisis call for a combined effort of nations worldwide; however, the pandemic unfolds against the backdrop of a world that is increasingly characterized by great power competition. This new paper by HCSS and DISCvision highlights possible future interplays between nations in the aftermath of the corona crisis. Comparing […]

The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly: A Framework to Assess Security Sectors’ Potential Contribution to Stability

22 Jun 2020

State fragility presents an increasing global security threat, but security sector reform (SSR) missions have met with mixed results. A new HCSS report by Dorith Kool and Tim Sweijs lays out a framework to assess security sectors’ potential contribution to stability.

De Geopolitieke Gevolgen van de Coronacrisis

15 Jun 2020

In een nieuwe notitie gaat Rob de Wijk in op de geopolitieke effecten van Covid-19, de gevolgen voor de veiligheid en hoe Nederland hierop kan reageren.

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