Although Ramadan is the month of repentance and a time of unity and solidarity for Muslims worldwide, terrorist organizations like ISIS and al-Qaeda take it as an opportunity to call for attacks, labeling it “the month of conquest and jihad”. Attacks during Ramadan fit the strategic rationale of such organizations, allowing them to showcase their operational capacity, while also forming an attractive incentive from the perpetrators’ perspective who expect double the reward for their actions during the holy month. Furthermore, media outlets are quick to draw a link between attacks and the holy month.
But what does the data show? Is there a higher risk of terrorist attacks during Ramadan? To enhance the structural understanding of the relationship between terrorist activity and the holy month, the authors of this Snapshot examine the data, analyzing 25,360 terrorist attacks since 9/11 by 81 terrorist organizations through the Global Terrorism Database (GTD).
The findings are outlined in the Snapshot, which can be found here.